會議名稱:
ISMNT-6 (The 6th International
Symposium on Micro and Nano Technology)
Fig.1
ISMNT-6
會議重點:
International
Symposium on Micro and Nano Technology (ISMNT) are a series of meetings
sponsored by the Pacific Center of Thermal-Fluids Engineering (PCTFE) and
started in 2004. The previous ISMNT meetings were held in: 2004 in Honolulu,
2006 in Hsinchu, 2009 in Seoul, 2013 in Shanghai and 2015 in Calgary. The 6th
ISMNT will be held in Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, in 19-22 March
2017.
This symposium will bring together international researchers and engineers
focusing on micro and nanoscale technology in energy conversion and transport
in a variety of applications. It will provide a forum for the presentation of
state-of-the-art researches and opportunities for technical interactions among
participants. We look forward to fruitful discussion and intimate friendship in
Fukuoka.
會議地點:
Held Centennial Hall Kyushu University
Fig.2
ISMNT-6 地點
我報告的內容:
題目:
Flow Boiling Heat
Transfer of Refrigerant HFO-1234yf
in Micro-Channels
摘要:
Owing to the global warming effect consideration,
the refrigerants with GWP value higher than 150 will be banned for applying in
automotive air-condition systems from 2017 by the European Commission. The
study on the replacement of high GWP refrigerant such as HFC-134a becomes an
important and urgent issue in the coming years. Recently, a new refrigerant,
HFO-1234yf has been developed with similar thermodynamic properties to HFC-134a
but much lower GWP value (GWP = 4 in comparing to 1,430 of HFC-134a). It is
expected as a good candidate of replacing the refrigerant HFC-134a. The
automotive air-condition systems generally use brazed Aluminum flat tubes with
parallel micro-channels as their evaporators. However, very few researches have
been published regarding to the in tube two-phase heat transfer performance of
HFO-1234yf especially in the micro-channels.
This
study provides and experimental comparison of flow boiling heat transfer
coefficient of HFO-1234yf and HFC-134a in micro-channels. The test results show
that the single-phase liquid friction factors and heat transfer coefficients in micro-channels agree well with those predicted by the Blasius [1913]
and Gnielinski [1976] correlations respectively. The flow boiling heat transfer
coefficients and pressure drops of HFO-1234yf are slightly lower than HFC-134a
due to properties differences. At
the higher mass velocity and high vapor quality conditions, there is a sudden
decrease of heat transfer coefficient and pressure drop owing to the partial dryout condition. Since the liquid density of the
HFO-1234yf is lower than that
of HFC-134a,
dryout point of HFO-1234yf happened slightly earlier
than HFC-134a. Based on the experimental results, HFO-1234yf has lower heat
transfer but low pressure drops in comparing to HFC-134a. The overall heat transfer performance of these
two refrigerants in evaporators depends on the appropriate number of flow pass
and flow passages design.
會議照片:
Fig.1
ISMNT-6 Welcome reception
Fig.2
ISMNT-6 Plenary session location
Fig.3
ISMNT-6 David’s presentation
Fig.4
ISMNT-6 David’s presentation
Fig.5
ISMNT-6 Banquet
Fig.6
ISMNT-6 Banquet